Thursday, August 1, 2013

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | The Cost of Living and Loving with Kelley Keehn




The Game of Life

Average cost of getting married (wedding) - Wedding budgets are also ballooning in Canada, where the average expected cost rose to $23,330 last year from $20,129 in 2010

Tips for saving:
  • Consider the non-traditional times of year and a date other than a Saturday ceremony can save you big bucks!
  • Don’t be shy about asking your guests for cash – especially if you’ve both lived together and have built your home
  • Can you live with a used dress, seasonal flowers and buffet style dining insteading of a sit down meal?  Small sacrifices can add up to huge savings!
  • You don’t want to start your life together in debt, so remember that when things feel like they’re getting out of hand
  • Get creative – do you have friends that could be your live band?  Do you have a small business that you could barter for some services or even promote a brand for free stuff?
Average cost of owning a car - $10,452 per year!

Tips for saving:
  • Move closer to work
  • Car pool
  • Car shares
  • Bikes and bike shares
Average cost of getting divorced: the divorce fees charged by a lawyer for an uncontested case vary from a low of $1,056 to a high of $2,922 with an average of $1,540 per case. The divorce fees charged by a lawyer for a contested case vary from a low of $6,582 to a high of $86,644 with an average of $15,570 per case.

Tips for saving:
  • More and more Canadians are getting divorced later in life.  It can be devastating on one’s retirement
  • Invest – yes – invest in your marriage during the good years with counsellors before things go wrong, couples accounts, vacations together without the kids and more.
Average cost of having a child According to MoneySense.ca and raising a child to the age of 18 is a whopping $243,660. Break down that number, and that’s $12,825 per child, per year -- or $1,070 per month. And that's before you send them off to university.

Tips for saving:
  • Sharing nanny services with friends
  • Shopping big ticket items like braces at your local university dentistry labs – young dentists can save you big bucks!   
Average cost of buying a home – varies greatly across Canada but hovers around $350,000 for a national average

Tips for saving:
  • Consider renting until you have a larger down payment
  • If you have less than 20% saved, you’ll have to pay big fees to insure the mortgage
  • Consider an income property  - it might cost you more in the beginning, but a renter can help you become mortgage free much sooner.  
  • Ensure you buy in the right neighbourhood
  • Even though a lender might approve you for more, it doesn’t mean you should take it – you have to respect the cashflow needed for your family’s comfort and resist becoming house poor!
Average cost of a university degree in Canada - Students are taking on more debt, with the average price tag of a four-year undergraduate degree away from home ringing in at $84,000. Soaring costs for tuition, books and living expenses have left the average post-secondary graduate $27,747 in debt, it found, and it’s only going to get much more expensive.  The cost of tuition and other expenses related to post-secondary studies (such as books, supplies and accommodations) continues to rise. By the year 2027, the cost is estimated to reach over $110,000* for an average four-year Bachelor of Arts degree.

Tips for Savings: 
  • Parents need to take advantage of the government’s 20% savings grant offered in the RESP shelter. And at the end of the day, an education is an investment.

Friday, June 7, 2013

The Marilyn Denis Show | Parenting | Business Savvy Moms with Arlene Dickinson, Amber MacArthur and Kelley Keehn

 

Click here to view the segment

Three Women who became Self-Made Entrepreneurial Experts

Entering the entrepreneurial world can seem like the opportunity to have it all. Marilyn puts together a panel of experts to talk about real life as mom and CEO.

Arlene Dickinson, the CEO of Venture Communications, and creator of You Inc. fell into business almost accidently. As a recent divorcee she needed to find a way to make money to feed and support her four young children, “necessity is the mother of invention,” reflects Dickinson. Little did the high school graduate know that not only would she excel at running a business, but that it would thrive. Getting a divorce forced Dickinson to make things happen for herself in order to prove to the courts that she could support them. This became a pivotal event in her life and changed who she was. She believes that these moments are the ones that determine an individual’s future.
For Kelley Keehn, a personal finance expert, her pivotal moment was forgoing having kids in order to focus on her career. In the blink of an eye she realized it was too late for children by the time she was ready and instead she re-focused on work. For her, balance means committing 100% to whatever she is doing at the moment. To maintain a manageable work-life balance requires the realization that stability is whatever works for you is absolutely vital. Keehn says that there are particular financial pressures that face mompreneurs, like financial vulnerability when leaving work to have kids and the unwillingness to take finance outside of the office. Since women seem to be less likely than men to talk about finances socially there is less opportunity for insight and outside perspectives on money matters. With 46% of small to medium Canadian business being owned in some part by women an open financial dialogue means improved success. Help from others can be beneficial financially but also as a means of support for you, your business and your family. 
Amber MacArthur CEO of Ambermac.com and author of ‘Power Friending’ has always relied on the help of others to reach her goals. Born into a family of entrepreneurs she cleaned shopping mall parking lots for her parents’ property management business which taught her the meaning of hard work. After graduating university she worked in San Francisco for several years during the boom of the dot com industry. Utilizing social media became her niche, and she quickly understood that businesses would benefit from its effects. MacArthur is quick to acknowledge the importance of asking for help. She learned early on that working with her partner would strengthen their commitment to each other and their focus on the business. She uses the same approach for raising her son. She has the help of a nanny and says that it’s vital to ask for help.
All three women noted that starting or running a business while juggling motherhood means significant life changes. Travel can become an important aspect of running a successful business, which is aided by having a supportive partner and family. The time you do spend with family becomes all the more valuable when you may be on the road for days at a time. While tremendous desire may be enough to start a business it is definitely not an easy path to embark upon; educating yourself and having a supportive network will make the road a little less bumpy.

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

CPA Canada book a financial literacy award winner



TORONTO, April 4, 2013 –  A  Canadian’s Guide to Money-Smart Living, published by the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) to help individuals become better money-managers, received international recognition winning a prestigious E.I.F.L.E. ( Excellence in Financial Literacy Education) Award. 
The special guide was named Adult’s Book of the Year, Credit by the Institute for Financial Literacy based in the United States.
In total, 16 Excellence in Financial Literacy Awards were presented. Now in their seventh year, the awards were created to acknowledge innovation, dedication and the commitment of individuals and organizations that support financial literacy education worldwide.
“We are honoured to be recognized by the Institute for Financial Literacy,” said Cairine Wilson, vice-president, member services, CPA Canada. “The book provides valuable guidance to help individuals become more comfortable with everyday money matters. Each chapter deals with an essential aspect of money management and outlines easy action steps.”
Managing cash, credit cards and other debt are among the topics covered in the book. The author is Kelley Keehn, one of Canada’s most prominent personal finance experts and a passionate advocate for improving the financial literacy of Canadians.
“We produced the book to provide guidance and support and this award is a wonderful acknowledgment of that goal,” said Keehn. “The book is clear, simple to understand and even fun to read. It is never too late for individuals to take control of their finances.”
CPA Canada was established with the unification of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) and The Society of Management Accountants of Canada (CMA Canada). The organization became operational on April 1, 2013. The national organization supports provincial accounting bodies that have unified, and those that will unify, under the Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) banner.
CPA Canada will be responsible for providing services to legacy CAs and CMAs on behalf of the CICA and CMA Canada as well as CPAs and Certified General Accountants (CGAs) participating in the unification effort. 
Wilson accepted the award on behalf of CPA Canada at the Annual Conference on Financial Education in Orlando, Florida. A Canadian’s Guide to Money-Smart Living was originally published by the CICA and can be obtained by visiting www.castore.ca/moneysmartliving.
About CPA Canada
CPA Canada is the national organization representing the Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) profession in Canada. The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) and The Society of Management Accountants of Canada (CMA Canada) created the organization on January 1, 2013, to support unification of the Canadian accounting profession under the CPA banner. CPAs will serve the public interest across all sectors of the economy with integrity, sound ethical practices, disciplined regulation and proven strategic management and financial expertise. Accounting bodies representing 85 per cent of Canada’s professional accountants are committed to unification or have already merged under the CPA banner.
– 30 –

For more information or to arrange an interview, contact:
Tobin Lambie, Principal, Media
CPA Canada
(416) 204-3228
tlambie@cpacanada.cawww.cpacanada.ca


The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | Five Ways to Save with Kelley Keehn



5 Easy Steps to save you money

Take a  break from your credit card
I’ve been on the show before discussing the merits of the rewards points cards offer …for those 60% plus Canadians that pay off their credit card every month. But even for those responsible with their credit, there’s no tangibility when using it. Take a break and pay with cash – a different part of your brain actually lights up and feels pain from the loss of funds out of your wallet.  Try this for a least a week every few months. The average Canadian has a balance of about $4,000 on their credit card with an average rate of just over 14% - that’s a cost of nearly $6,000 in just ten years!

Pool resources
Women are fabulous at building networks. Get a group of five together to help tackle costs – cooking, nanny’s, carpooling, housekeeping and more.  Not only will this save all of you big bucks, it will strengthen your bond and create a life of less “to do’s”

Don`t forget the obvious little things that add up to so much:
Just try three things and save nearly $4,000 a year!
  • Bagged lunch - $10 a day savings = $2,600 a year
  • Coffee at home = $715 a year
  • Bottled water = $520 a year
Be wary of monthly commitments like magazine subscriptions, gym memberships and more. 
Retailers count on you forgetting the $7.95 a month hit that adds up to about $500 in 5 years!  If you use it fine, but keep a monthly reminder so if you stop, you`ll be prompted to cancel.

Do a swap with friends! 
Women have an average of 496 products in their bathroom – and men?
Do you have 50 hair products that you’ve used once that friends might love?
What about your 5th straightening iron or the hot rollers you no longer use?
Add to that electronics and gaming and you have a friendly flee market of fun!  Forget jewellery and other parties that cost big bucks!  Save with a swap!

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | Secrets from a Millionaire with Kelley Keehn


Click here to watch the segment from March 12, 2013

Secrets to being a Millionaire:

  • Marry wisely. That does not mean marry rich, but two incomes are better than one.  You should look for a partner that has the same attitude towards money as you and shares the same goals. Divorce can be very expensive. 
  • Live below your means. If you make a lot of money but spend more than you earn you won't be better off than someone who makes an average salary. 
  • Pick the right employer. Ask yourself annually if your position is right for you. Will you be able to expand on your skill set and move forward? Never be afraid to ask for a raise. Often women think that working hard is enough, but you have to sing your own praises. 
  • Invest wisely and with help. It is important to seek advice from professional because they are trained specifically. You can start your search for a financial advisor at your bank. 

A Canadian's Guide to Money Smart Living with Author, Kelley Keehn on BNN


Click here to view the January 28th, 2013 segment

Budget Talk with Your Partner, Kelley Keehn with CTV Calgary Morning Live



Click here to view the January 2013 segment

It can be one of the most uncomfortable talks with your loved one, but financial expert Kelley Keehn has tips on how talk about money.

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | How to Save Money on Big Things with Kelley Keehn


Click here to view the January 7, 2013 segment

The new book from the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants titled A Canadian’s Guide to Money-Smart Living, authored by personal finance expert, Kelley Keehn, is designed to make people feel good about their money.
 
Here’s an excerpt about the emotional barriers to financial health:
 
Banish Negative Thoughts
 
When it comes to managing your money (or lack thereof) in your family, the top excuses for putting things off can be a host of uncomfortable emotions. Defining what you are feeling is a great first step in order to tame the “enemy” and move forward. Think about the following emotions in the context of your own financial situation.
 
Shame
 
A period of hard times because of unemployment or divorce, poverty in one’s childhood and other factors can make a person ashamed of their financial health. Just remember you deserve the best possible life despite these setbacks.
 
Guilt
 
Have you ever made a purchase that you felt terrible about later or even hidden from your family? Did you and your spouse take a vacation that wasn’t enjoyable because you couldn’t stop worrying about how you were going to pay for it? If you feel guilty about your spending, it’s probably because you bought a “want” item and not a “need” item. When you knowingly set money aside and save up for these products and services, not only does the guilt disappear, your level of enjoyment and satisfaction dramatically increases as well.
 
Embarrassment
 
Not everyone feels bad about their financial circumstances, but they probably feel they should know and do more. In an area as vast as your financial life, even the brightest professionals don’t know everything about accounting, investing, budgeting and more. They’re not embarrassed, so why should you be?
 
A Guide to Money-Smart Living is available in e-book and hard copy formats and can be accessed by visiting www.castore.ca/moneysmartliving 

The Marilyn Denis Show | Episodes | Paying for the holidays with credit with Kelley Keehn



Click here to view the video from Monday, November 12, 2012 

As the holidays roll in, stores go wild announcing their sales, savings and gift giving ideas.  For consumers it can either be a dream or a night mare.
Personal Financial expert Kelley Keehn says there are ways to cut costs during the holidays if you choose the right credit card.
Benefits to credit card use range from extended purchase protection to extensive points/rewards, according to Kelley.

Benefits of using a credit card to help you keep track and offer protection and rewards

  • If you are able to pay off your balance in full every month, there’s one more reason to pay for your purchase with a credit card: purchase protection. Purchase protection insurance will cover eligible purchases against damage, theft or loss typically for 90 days from the date of purchase.
  • Another benefit are the points and rewards that can add up really fast during the holidays
  • Interest free purchases for 21 days

What types of cards are best for rewards during the holidays?

  • The best card for rewards depends on you and your needs AND if you’re a responsible credit card holder.  If you’re always paying off your balance you can be rewarded big time.  There’s points of course for merchandise, travel and now even cash rewards.  
  • Ensure that the annual fee doesn’t actually cost more than your annual rewards.  For example, you net $300 in rewards after your annual fee is paid, which isn’t bad for just using a credit card.  However, if you had a travel card, that might not make much of a dent towards your family vacation. So $300 in cash rewards would be a better fit.

What type of protection is out there and what does it cover?

  • Built in insurance options are offered with most cards – if you break or lose something you just bought you’re protected for up to 90 days.  Some cards also offer extended warranties and travel protection.  If you book flights and rental cars, there’s some perks and coverage, but you need to read the fine print.
  • You’re never on the hook for fraudulent activity on your account, however, want to keep track of even a small suspicious purchase especially during the busy holiday season.
  • Credit cards also help with disputes with a merchant
  • Provides tracking of your purchases (as does debit but not cash)

If we’re using a credit, what do we need to do to ensure we don’t over spend?

  • Know your limits: you should never have a balance of more than 35% on your credit card
  • Just because you have a limit, it doesn’t mean it’s a target to hit. 
  • Create balance and purchase alerts – these are great instant re-reminders of what you just bought that can come across your email or smart phone from your credit card company. 
  • Don’t be enticed by retail cards offering instant discounts.  Just because you don’t activate it, doesn’t mean it didn’t hurt your credit score -  it does!
  • Check your balance and purchases online every morning when you have your coffee.  It just takes a minute and it’s easier than trying to remember some unusual purchase that you or your spouse made when the statement comes weeks later.

How can we avoid the holiday spending traps no matter what method of payment we use?

  • Set up and manage expectations.
  • The same idea applies for avoiding a financial hangover.  You just need to do a little preplanning.  If you wait until you’re in the retail store, you likely won’t have the willpower, just like going shopping hungry.
For those trying to stay on track, Kelley recommends this online holiday budget resource 

The tight purse strings of a new mom may force her to cut her maternity leave short and head back into the work force. Our personal finance expert, Kelley Keehn, comes to the rescue with advice on balancing the budget to make work-after-baby life stress free.
Is money is the number one reason people cut maternity leave short to go back to work?
Obviously, finances are a huge issue and if the money isn’t there, moms may have no choice.  But if one has a spouse in the workforce and/or they have budgeted well, there may be many other reasons she’d want to get back to work such as:
  • Keeping her seniority
  • She loves what she does
  • She enjoys her stream of income even if she doesn’t need to go back to work financially
  • Emotionally, she might really miss the social dynamic of her workforce
If a couple, who are new parents, are looking at their finances trying to determine if going back to work makes sense, where do they start?
Making a budget: list how much you require for fixed expenses (mortgage or rent, insurance, loan payments, utilities, food, etc.) and how much for extras like dinners out.  Now, determine how much money you absolutely must have to be modestly comfortable (with a cushion for emergencies).  Just as no two babies are entirely alike, so too are no two jobs and no two moms.

Consider whether the money you’ll make will offset the costs of earning it.  Calculate your budget based on both you and your spouse’s income and then deduct amounts for commuting, clothing, childcare, lunches – and keep in mind time away from the baby.  Are there options to reduce time away from home – like working part-time, or full or part time from home, or job sharing?

Lastly, make a list of pro’s and con’s of going back to work, for everyone in the household (not financially related) to make a truly informative decision.
**Accept the fact that you won’t be able to do it all (perfectly, at least) and think about what’s most important to you.
Is there a “magic” number (in terms of salary) that you need to make in order for going back to work to be worth it financially?
This all depends on budgeting. Some people with 6-figure incomes need all that money to cover their expenses while others with more modest incomes do well on less money and budget for a stay-at-home mom.
This is a great calculator to help couples determine if they can do it:www.parents.com/app/stayathomecalculator/
What can couples do if they’re in the pregnancy planning stage to make maternity leave easier?

Candor and Openness
Many new couples encounter problems when one spouse fails to be honest with the other about financial issues. Sometimes one spouse will hide debts or spending from the other. This almost always creates problems because it makes it impossible for the other spouse to adapt her spending or to budget accurately.



Budgeting and Planning

Young couples should budget to ensure that spending does not get out of hand. Likewise, planning and budgeting should include money for savings and investment for retirement. A budget will help assure that both spouses are on the same page regarding income, spending, and the lifestyle that is plausible given their financial situation. While one spouse may be more financially inclined than the other, both spouses need to understand and agree on the budget.

Don't Try to Match Your Friends' Spending

Many young couples fail to save enough, and they spend too much. Spending in order to match the consumption of others often will lead to debt and to too little savings.

Invest with a Long-Time Horizon

Young couples have many years during which to save and with which to invest. Consequently, young couples can be more aggressive in their investing than older couples. In fact, some financial advisers encourage young couples to invest exclusively in stocks and to bypass investments in lower risk instruments such as bonds.

Monday, May 27, 2013

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | How to Raise a Millionaire with Kelley Keehn


View the video here - October 31st, 2012

Kendra’s question: How do I start my boys on a good path to being responsible with money? They are 7, 4 and 1. Is giving an allowance for chores a good thing to implement this early?

For your 7 year old – absolutely!  But discuss weekly too about his/her responsibility to now make some purchases of their own with that allowance.  You’ll find that they make different decisions when it’s “their money” as opposed to mom and dad always forking over for purchases.  Your 4 and 1 year old are a little young, but they’ll see the positive actions of your seven year old and hopefully hear your conversations as well.  Remember though that their allowance should be earned, not a right at a certain age. 

And as with food, keep in mind to never use money as a reward or punishment.  It should be a fair exchange for good work done.
 
Talk about having kids help out with family budget.
 
Victoria: I am wondering how you teach a young child the fun way to save?

For kids as with adults, it needs to be visual and short term.  Consider a goal thermometer along with a dream board about what they’re saving for.  If they can see it and feel they’re making progress towards something they really want, they’ll enjoy the process and the end result too.

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | Marilyn Make Me a Millionaire: Roundtable with Kelley Keehn



View the video here:  October 23, 2013

The Marilyn Denis Show | Finance | The Cost of Home Ownership with Kelley Keehn




Here's the video link to the show:   October 15, 2012

Real Estate Reality Check

#1.  Is homeownership right for you?
  • Do you have the necessary financial management skills? 
  • Most importantly, do you have an emergency account with at least 3-6 months of your household income set aside in addition to your down payment?
  • How financially stable are you?
  • Are you ready to take on the responsibility of all the costs involved in homeownership, including mortgage payments, repairs, and maintenance?
  • Are you able to devote the time required for home maintenance?
#2.  Are you financially ready and the pre-approval process
  • Before the pre-approval process (in which your banker will need this information), you need to know:
  • How much are you spending now?
  • Do you know all  of your income and expenses? We could have this worksheet from CMHC on the website:www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/buho/hostst/wosh_003.cfm (current household budget calculator and) www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/buho/buho_011.cfm (household budget calculator)
  • Once you have those numbers, you’re ready for a pre-approval with your banker.  This is an essential step before you head out house hunting.  Plus, the bank will hold the interest rate for up to 120 days in case interest rates rise while you’re shopping.  But just because you’re approved for a certain amount, it doesn’t mean you need to take as much as the bank is willing to give you. 
#3.  The next big question is how much can you afford? 

There are great calculators online but there’s really three key factors lenders are looking for when it comes to your affordability:
  1. Your monthly housing costs shouldn’t be more than 32% of your gross monthly income.  This is what lenders call GDS –gross debt service – they want to see it less than 32%.  Housing costs include your monthly mortgage payments (principal and interest), property taxes and heating expenses.
  2. Rule two is that your entire monthly debt load should not be more than 40% of your gross monthly income.  Entire monthly debt load includes your housing costs, other debts and car loans, credit card payments, leases and more.  This figure is called the TDS – Total Debt Service.
  3. Lastly, the third key is the maximum house price you can afford based on the above rules, your down payment and interest rate.
#4.  What’s really important about that last point of affordability?

For a newer home buyer that is worried about their costs, going into a fixed 5 year term or longer might make sense as they don’t have to worry about their rate going up for a while, hence, set payments.

However, as a variable rate over say a 20 year period is unusually less than any fixed rate term, it’s not for everyone.  And I strongly caution those that are getting into homes too expensive because of the low variable rates without considering that rates will go up in the future.  If going variable, you should pad your payment and pay as if you’re in a 5 year fixed.  That way, when rates do go up, you’re already paying more than you have to a have created a cushion.

New buyers should also go in with a maximum possible down payment for many reasons
  1. If it’s at least 20% down, you’ll avoid costly insurance fees that the banks require for more risky purchases.
  2. Second, you’ll pay a significant amount less in interest over the life of your mortgage with every dollar more you save for a down payment.
  3.  Remember, you still need that cushion of a solid emergency account.
#5.  But a payment isn’t the only factor – what about hidden costs?

There’s many the new buyer needs to budget for like property taxes, condo fees, closing costs and of course maintenance.  Plus, a house and condo owner need to get their own inspections to ensure there aren’t’ major possible repairs in the coming years over regular maintenance. A buyer needs to budget for closing costs like legal fees, title insurance, property insurance and more that aren’t always factored into your mortgage payment.

Lastly, don’t let low rates trick you into less of a down payment or bigger house than you could afford.  It’s better to rent a little longer and build up emergency fund than to potentially lose it in the future –just need to heed the lessons of some many in the US.